ADHD Medications
Methylphenidate is also known as Ritalin is a stimulant medication that increases brain activity in areas of the brain that are responsible for controlling attention and behavior. It is the most commonly used ADHD medication prescribed in Europe and the UK. It can be taken as immediate-release tablets or modified release once daily tablets.
Psychiatrists that specialize in ADHD have a deep understanding of the available medications to treat this condition. Medication is usually the first option for treating ADHD in adults, but talking therapy is also recommended.
Stimulants
Stimulants are the most commonly used kind of adhd uk medicine and help by increasing the amount of neurotransmitters (the chemicals that help brain cells communicate) in the synapses. This improves concentration, reduces hyperactivity and impulsivity. They are fast-acting and start to take effect within 45-60 minutes. These include medications like amphetamines, such as Adderall, Dexedrine and Concerta, and methylphenidate like Ritalin and Concerta.
There are also a variety of non-stimulants, which have different mechanisms of action. Atomoxetine, for instance, is a selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor that boosts the noradrenaline levels in the brain, and helps improve concentration. Bupropion (Welbutrin) is not approved to treat ADHD however it is available for prescription.
No matter if you are taking a stimulant or a non-stimulant, the doctor will carefully titrate the dose to ensure you get the right amount of effects. Your psychiatrist will consider your feelings and what side effects are most common and if the drug is working. They usually review your prescription regularly.
If you have to stop taking your ADHD medication There are other options, such as diet pills and caffeine which can help control the symptoms. However, they should not be used to substitute for your medication, and anyone considering this should always consult with their GP or psychiatrist.
ADHD medications are important for a lot of children and adults, helping them to concentrate better, focus and be less impulsive, and feel calmer. They also assist them to develop and practice new skills. For this reason, it can be really worrying when these drugs are out of stock. Some people have had to ration prescriptions or store them until the shortage is solved.
There are a variety of reasons for the short-term supply issues that include production delays and issues with quotas (restrictions on the quantity of these controlled substances can be produced). This is not just a issue in the UK and elsewhere, as there have been shortages in the US too.
In the long term the government has pledged to work with manufacturers to ensure continuity of supply for ADHD medications, and they are expected to solve the issue by October at latest. In the meantime the NHS is encouraging people to visit their GP or pharmacist before running out of medication and if they need to change the dosage or frequency, do so only in consultation with their doctor. They can also assist with finding alternative treatments that will keep you feeling healthy and focused. For example, they may recommend cognitive behavioral therapy or mindfulness. They may offer strategies for improving sleep and reducing stress. adhd medications for adults I Am Psychiatry has been proven to be the most successful way to treat ADHD. The most effective strategies include lifestyle changes, medication and behavioural therapy. Evidence-based practice is the term we use to describe this. The NIHR has developed a toolkit to help doctors in diagnosing and managing ADHD.